Patients put off seeking care due to ‘dysfunctional’ NHS admin

Poor NHS administration and patient communications is something we hear about frequently, and Healthwatch England have joined The King’s Fund and National Voices in highlighting the scale and impact of this issue.

Working with The King’s Fund and National Voices, we have published new research about people’s experiences of NHS admin processes. 

Lost in the System: the need for better admin in the NHS shows that issues with admin are widespread and are worse for some people, including those with long-term health conditions and people who are struggling financially. 

The report warns that issues such as letters arriving after appointments, not being kept updated about waiting times for treatment and chasing test results can not only be frustrating, but they can also risk some patients not receiving the care or diagnosis they need on time.

Poor admin also affects staff working in the NHS who can bear the brunt of people’s frustration when patients have been given incorrect information, they do not know who to contact while waiting for care, or their test results have gone astray. 

Highlights from the poll 

New public polling conducted by Ipsos for the report reveals the scale of poor NHS admin. 

While half, 52%, of the public felt the NHS is good at communicating with patients about things like appointments and test results, a quarter, 25%, said it was poor, and those who had actually interacted with health services in the last year reported widespread issues.

Of those who had used the NHS in the last 12 months, either for themselves or someone they care for, nearly two in every three, 64%, said they had experienced at least one issue with NHS admin or poor communication.

The common issues experienced include:

  • 32% of patients have had to chase results following test, scans or X-rays
  • 32% of patients have not been kept updated on how long they have to wait for treatment or care
  • 23% of patients don’t know who to contact while waiting for care
  • 20% received an invitation to an appointment after the date of the appointment. 

Of those who have experienced at least one admin issue in the previous 12 months, 42% said they are less likely to seek care in the future due to their experience, and 47% reported it made them think the quality of care the NHS provides is poor.  

Impacts of poor admin  

Deeper analysis of the findings reveals that carers, patients with long-term health conditions, people from ethnic minority backgrounds and those struggling financially were all significantly more likely to experience issues with NHS admin and communication. The study found that 75% of patients with one or more long-term health condition had experienced an issue with NHS admin in the last year, compared to 57% of those with no long-term health conditions. 

Patients and carers told researchers from The King’s Fund, National Voices and Healthwatch how poor admin has led to stress, anxiety and deteriorating mental health. 

Many patients described being unable to cancel or reschedule appointments. One person described how they were automatically discharged from a service when they did not attend an appointment they had been unable to cancel. Another patient received a text confirming their appointment for the '99th January'. Researchers also heard from a patient who is deaf and described how they are still called on the phone despite asking to be communicated with via text or email.

Perception of waste in the NHS

As well as making some patients less likely to seek care in the future, the research shows that poor admin drives a perception of NHS waste. Of those who have experienced at least one problem over the last year with NHS Admin, 61% said that it made them think money was being wasted, 56% said their time was being wasted and 55% felt that NHS staff time was being wasted. 

How to fix poor admin - recommendations 

Together with The King’s Fund and National Voices, Healthwatch are calling on the government and the NHS to: 

  • improve patient communication and admin, with the health service required to regularly report on patient experience of admin processes
  • prioritise admin in the upcoming government ten-year health plan expected later this year.  

NHS leaders and policymakers should ensure there is adequate training and development for NHS admin staff and that patients are part of the design, delivery and testing of new admin approaches.   

You can read the full findings and recommendations in the joint long read.